Sometimes the cornea can be damaged after a foreign object has entered the tissue surrounding the eye, such as a pencil, contact lens or fingertip. At other times, bacteria or virus from a contaminated contact lens can enter the cornea causing an infection.
These situations can cause painful inflammation and corneal infections called keratitis that can reduce visual clarity, produce corneal discharges, and even permanently damage the cornea. Corneal infections can also lead to corneal scarring, which can impair vision and may require a corneal transplant. The deeper the corneal infection, the more severe the symptoms and complications.
Minor corneal infections are commonly treated with anti-bacterial eye drops. If the problem is severe, it may require more intensive antibiotic or anti-fungal treatment to eliminate the infection, as well as steroid eye drops to reduce inflammation.
If you are experiencing symptoms that may suggest a corneal infection or recent damage to the eye, contact Haller Eye Center immediately.
